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Otalgia/Earache

Most cases (50%) of otalgia are non-otological, being referred pain from other sources, such as the throat and teeth.


Differentials if the patient complains of:

  • Fever - Otitis Externa/Media, Flu, Cold

  • Hearing loss - Ear wax build up, Perforated ear drum

  • Tootache - Dental abscess, Children teething

  • Dysphagia/odynophagia - Sore throat, Tonsillitis


Management:

  • Analgesia

  • Warm/Cold flannel to relieve pain

  • Treat underlying cause





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